Thursday, March 4, 2021

M81

 



Discovered by the German astronomer Johann Elert Bode in 1774, M81 is one of the brightest galaxies in the night sky. It is located 11.6 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Ursa Major and has an apparent magnitude of 6.9. Through a pair of binoculars, the galaxy appears as a faint patch of light in the same field of view as M82. A small telescope will resolve M81’s core. The galaxy is best observed during April.  


Technical details:

Optics: Vixen VC200L @ f/6.4
Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5 Synscan Pro (belt mod)
Guiding: ST-237 guide chip of SBIG ST2000XM
Camera: SBIG ST2000XM
Filter Wheel: SBIG CFW9
Filters: L
CCD Temperature: 0 degrees Celsius
Constellation: Ursa Major
Date: Feb 27, 2021
Location: Korinthos - Greece - Albireo Observatory 1
Exposure:
L=32x180 sec bin 1x1
Calibration: Darks, Flats, Bias 

Friday, December 25, 2020

Mount Penteli twilight colors

Mount Penteli is a mountain in Attica, Greece, situated northeast of Athens and southwest of Marathon. Its highest point is the peak Pyrgari, with an elevation of 1,109 m. On Christmas day I decided to visit the top of the mountain and take some images of the twilight colors. Images captured with Canon EOS 450d and Canon EF 24mm f/3.5 USM lens. Enjoy the beauty of the twilight colors.













 

Getting closer... Jupiter and Saturn

Dedicated skywatchers are preparing to break out their telescopes and brave cold weather for a conjunction between Saturn and Jupiter that has not been clearly seen in centuries. The conjunction will occur on December 21 2020, causing some observers to dub it the “Christmas Star” due to the Christian tradition that a “star” guided the Three Wise Men to Bethlehem to see the newborn Christ.

The “Christmas star” that was seen at the time that Christ is believed to have been born could have been a similar conjunction between Venus and Jupiter.

The last time that Saturn and Jupiter were this close was in 1623, but stargazing conditions were not suitable for viewing the conjunction at the time. Viewing conditions were more favourable 794 years ago, in 1226, when the last close conjunction between Jupiter and Saturn was clearly seen.

Although conjunctions between Saturn and Jupiter actually occur about every 20 years, it is exceedingly rare for them to be this close. In this one, Jupiter and Saturn will be within 0.1 degree of one another, which is less than 1/5 the apparent diameter of the full Moon.

Here you can see some images of Jupiter and Saturn conjunction.


Optics: Canon EF 85mm f/4.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 25, 2020
Location: Penteli mountain (1109 m) - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 800



Optics: Canon EF 24mm f/3.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 25, 2020
Location: Penteli mountain (1109 m) - Greece

Exposure: 2.5 sec, ISO 100


Optics: Canon EF 24mm f/3.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 25, 2020
Location: Penteli mountain (1109 m) - Greece
Exposure: 2.5 sec, ISO 100


Optics: Canon EF 200mm f/2.8 L USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 200


Optics: Canon EF 85mm f/4.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 200

Optics: Canon EF 24mm f/3.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 100

Optics: Canon EF 200mm f/2.8 L USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 19, 2020
Location: Korinthos - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 400


Optics: Canon EF 200mm f/2.8 L USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 400



Optics: Canon EF 200mm f/2.8 L USM lens
Mount: Vixen Sphinx
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 13 sec, ISO 100



Optics: Canon EF 85mm f/4.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 200



Optics: Canon EF 24mm f/3.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 100


Optics: Canon EF 24mm f/3.5 USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Dec 7, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1 sec, ISO 200







Saturday, October 3, 2020

Mars & The Moon Conjunction October 2020

 



Tonight, Oct. 3rd, the Harvest Moon and Mars are in conjunction, less than 1 degree apart for sky observers. The Moon is nearly full, and bright red Mars is only days away from its closest approach to Earth, making the conjunction extra bright and beautiful.

Technical details:

Optics: Canon EF 200mm f/2.8L USM lens
Mount: Digipod A 2541P Tripod, Manfrotto 496 RC2 Ball Head
Camera: Canon EOS 450d
Date: Oct 3, 2020
Location: Kifisia - Greece
Exposure: 1/400 sec, ISO 100



Tuesday, September 29, 2020

NGC 6914

 



NGC 6914 lies 6,000 light-years away in Cygnus and is a very rare region in which one can see all three classes of nebulae, red emission, blue reflection, and dark obscuring, within a very small expanse of sky. The broad expanse of hydrogen gas is re-emitting red hydrogen alpha light as a result of ionization from the ultraviolet light from several hot stars of the Cygnus OB2 association. These stars also illuminate the blue reflection nebulae of residual dust from their formation. The entire tableau silhouettes numerous dark nebulae also being sculpted by the stellar winds emitted by these stars.

Technical details:

Optics: Vixen VC200L @ f/6.4
Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5 Synscan Pro (belt mod)
Guiding: ST-237 guide chip of SBIG ST2000XM
Camera: SBIG ST2000XM
Filter Wheel: SBIG CFW9
Filters: Ha,L,R,G,B
CCD Temperature: 0 degrees Celsius
Constellation: Cygnus
Date: Aug 22, 2020
Location: Korinthos - Greece - Albireo Observatory 1
Exposure:
L=10x600 sec bin 1x1
R=10x300 sec bin 1x1
G=10x300 sec bin 1x1
B=10x300 sec bin 1x1
Ha=4x900 sec bin 1x1
Calibration: Darks, Flats, Bias 

NGC 2276 & NGC 2300

 




An odd couple lives some 100 million light years away. Here we find a spiral galaxy, NGC 2276 on the top, and its neighbor NGC 2300 on the bottom. Space scientists conducting a study of ultraluminous x-ray sources (ULXs) looking for intermediate-mass black holes using NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory believe they have found a candidate. An interesting object, called NGC 2276-3c, located in an arm of spiral galaxy NGC 2276, appears to have the right characteristics.

Technical details:

Optics: Vixen VC200L @ f/6.4
Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5 Synscan Pro (belt mod)
Guiding: ST-237 guide chip of SBIG ST2000XM
Camera: SBIG ST2000XM
Filter Wheel: SBIG CFW9
Filters: L,R,G,B
CCD Temperature: 0 degrees Celsius
Constellation: Cepheus
Date: Aug 21, 2020
Location: Korinthos - Greece - Albireo Observatory 1
Exposure:
L=10x300 sec bin 1x1
R=10x300 sec bin 1x1
G=10x300 sec bin 1x1
B=10x300 sec bin 1x1
Calibration: Darks, Flats, Bias 

NGC 891

 



In long exposures made with great telescopes, the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891 looks like a flying saucer pitching sharply through a city of suns. The galaxy's supernatural appearance was naturally befitting for the television series The Outer Limits, which fathered the vast science-fiction genre we enjoy today. In size and mass NGC 891 is comparable to our own Milky Way. Its rotational velocities - the orbital speeds of stars, gas, and dust around the galaxy's core - are also very similar to those in our galaxy.

Optics: Vixen VC200L @ f/6.4
Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5 Synscan Pro (belt mod)
Guiding: ST-237 guide chip of SBIG ST2000XM
Camera: SBIG ST2000XM
Filter Wheel: SBIG CFW9
Filters: L
CCD Temperature: 0 degrees Celsius
Constellation: Andromeda
Date: Aug 20, 2020
Location: Korinthos - Greece - Albireo Observatory 1
Exposure:
Lum=10x600 sec bin 1x1
Calibration: Darks, Flats, Bias